How to Choose a New Countertop and Maintain It
The decision to install new countertops is a major investment with the potential to increase real estate value and improve the visual design of your living space. There are numerous types of natural stone to choose from, including granite, marble, and terrazzo slabs. However, there are several factors that must be considered before deciding which new countertop to purchase.
Each different type of material possesses different qualities and requires varying degrees of maintenance. For example, granite is strong and can withstand the elements. While others, such as marble, are notorious for scratching easily.
The following information was developed to serve as a guide for homeowners who are interested in installing new countertops. We will explore the different materials you can select for your new countertop and weigh the pros and cons of each.
Important Elements of a New Countertop
There are certain elements that homeowners seek in the qualities of their countertop. These elements include:
- Durability
- Quality
- Cost
- Maintenance
You should also consider factors involved in your personal life, including children or pets that may come into contact with these surfaces.
Countertops are an Investment
It is important to remind homeowners to never opt for laminate or solid surface countertops. While these options may be affordable, these materials are cheap. These types of countertops are prone to damages that are impossible to repair. Choosing one of these options would also significantly decrease the value of your home.
There are affordable options available for quality countertop materials. Choosing a high-quality countertop will increase the value of your real estate, last a lifetime, and provide a functional and visually pleasing space.
Granite Countertop
There are over 3,000 different colors and patterns of granite available. This material is strong, durable, and heat resistant.
Pros of Granite:
- Adds Value to Home
- Variety of Options
- Durability
- Strength
Cons of Granite:
- Expensive
- Poor Installation Can Result in Cracking
- Porous
This material does require regular sealing to avoid damaging stains from seeping into the porous stone surface.
Marble Countertop
Marble is an elegant and unique option for countertops because no two sheets of material are identical.
Pros of Marble:
- Visually Appealing
- Adds Value to Home
- Waterproof
- Heat Resistant
Cons of Marble:
- Expensive
- Scratches Easily
- Porous
Much like granite, this stone is also porous, requiring regular sealing.
Quartz Countertop
Quartz countertops are an engineered type of material that is created by binding quartz particles, minerals, and resin into slabs.
Pros of Quartz:
- Stain Resistant
- Uniform Look
- Can Be Customized to Different Shapes/Sizes
- Low Maintenance
- Non-Porous
Cons of Quartz:
This type of stone is engineered and does not require sealing.
Onyx Countertop
When designing your kitchen remodel consider using the material onyx for a backsplash. Onyx creates a beautiful backsplash due to its color and translucent nature. Onyx can also be used for countertops but is not always the best option for busy homes. This is due to its tendency to chip and crack easily. Onyx appears unique and rare and comes in a variety of patterns and colors.
Pros of Onyx:
- Variety of Options
- Visually Attractive
- Unique
- Long Lifespan
- Increases Home Value
Cons of Onyx:
- Prone to Etching
- Tendency to Chip and/or Crack
- Expensive
This material is significantly more brittle than granite or marble. It is important to consider the fragility of this stone before investing in an onyx countertop.
Terrazzo Countertop
Terrazzo countertops are composed of marble chips, cement, resin, and glass materials. Terrazzo was first developed in Italy over 500 years ago and is still increasing in popularity.
Pros:
- Affordable
- Heat Resistant
- Variety of Options
- Durable
Cons:
- Can be Viewed as Frugal by Potential Homebuyers
- Risk of Cracking
Proper installation and maintenance are key elements for the prevention of most stone-related issues.
Countertop Maintenance
Proper and regular stone maintenance is critical for ensuring the lifespan and protecting the beauty of your countertops. There are several things that must be done correctly and often to protect these surfaces.
Sealing
A sealant must be applied to stone countertops to protect them from the elements. These sealants aid the material in repelling moisture, preventing scratching, and making them less prone to other damages. This should be completed after initial installation and on an ongoing basis.
Cleaning
It is critical to the life of your countertops that you only use stone-safe cleaning agents. Never use any harsh commercial cleaning products on stone surfaces. This can result in damages, including etching and stains.
Repairs
Never attempt to repair any etching, stain, chips, or cracks on your countertop on your own. These repairs require professional contractors who use specialized tools and skills. Attempting to fix these issues on your own can result in excessive and irreparable damage to these surfaces.
Other Stone Maintenance Tips
The following are general tips for countertop maintenance that apply to all the aforementioned materials.
- Dust surfaces regularly.
- Clean up spills immediately.
- Never place acidic products on the countertop. Even products in containers could leak and/or spill.
- Use warm water and regular soap to wipe surfaces.
You can contact natural stone professionals to handle all of your regular stone maintenance, including sealing, polishing, and repairs.
Just Call Classic
South Florida homeowners choose Just Call Classic for all of their natural stone maintenance, care, and restoration. Our honest, reliable, team of specialists is highly trained to care for a wide range of surfaces, including countertops, floors, and patios.
Visit us online to learn more about their services.
